Social enterprise in Asia and Europe – learning from each other

Social enterprise in Asia and Europe – learning from each other

Earlier this month, over two days in Berlin, more than 30 social entrepreneurs from more than 20 countries in Asia and Europe met to discuss how to develop a better policy context for social enterprises in the two continents. The gathering was organised by the British Counciland the Asia Europe Foundation, and sponsored by the government of Japan.

The two days comprised a visit to Berlin social enterprises – Ruby Cupand Fairnopoly – and discussion with their founders about how they operate and are funded; briefings from leading social entrepreneurs such as Penny Newman from the UK and Muhammad Ali of BRAC; and a series of seminars and workshops, aimed at finding a consensus between participants about how policy can support social enterprise in both Asia and Europe.

Read more

European shares rebound as China fears ease

European shares rebound as China fears ease

Europe’s main stock markets rebounded on Tuesday after the recent slump sparked by concern over a Chinese credit crunch and the withdrawal of US economic stimulus, dealers said.

Asian shares mostly fell however on the back of growing concerns about a liquidity crisis in China, although the Shanghai market managed to claw back some ground after sinking more than five percent.

London’s FTSE 100 index of leading shares climbed 1.21 percent to close at 6,101.91 points, Frankfurt’s DAX 30 index jumped 1.55 percent to 7,811.30 points, while in Paris the CAC 40 gained 1.51 percent to 3,649.82 points.

Read more

Cloudy skies for nation’s foreign trade

Cloudy skies for nation’s foreign trade

The outlook for China’s foreign trade will remain grim in the near future as exporters’ confidence fell in May, an industrial survey covering businesses in the Pearl River Delta region has suggested.

The survey, conducted by Shenzhen-based One Touch Business Services Co, a Chinese provider of foreign-trade services, said the foreign trade climate index fell below the threshold in May in the delta region, one of China’s major industrial bases.

The index, which reflects Chinese exporters’ anticipation of future operations, stood at 98.65 in May in the delta region, 1.35 points below the threshold and a 5.15-point decrease from a month earlier, the survey said.

Read more

EU Trade Chief on China Solar Panels Tariff: “I Won’t Change My Mind.”

The European Union's trade chief bluntly told China on Tuesday it was wasting its time trying to put pressure on him to drop plans to impose punitive import duties on Chinese solar panels.  The European Commission, the EU's executive, accuses China of flooding Europe with cheap solar panels sold at below the cost of production, and intends to impose duties.

European Union trade authorities will impose import tariffs on solar-panel equipment made in China, despite heavy lobbying from the Chinese government

The European Union’s trade chief bluntly told China on Tuesday it was wasting its time trying to put pressure on him to drop plans to impose punitive import duties on Chinese solar panels.

The European Commission, the EU’s executive, accuses China of flooding Europe with cheap solar panels sold at below the cost of production, and intends to impose duties.

Read more

US Manufacturing Grows but Europe, Asia Wilt

U.S. manufacturing grew slightly last month for the first time since May but euro zone factories suffered their worst quarter since early 2009, suggesting the region may struggle to avoid recession.

Factory activity in China also contracted, suggesting the world’s No. 2 economy lost momentum for a seventh consecutive quarter.

The data showed companies across the world have yet to benefit much from the aggressive stimulus spending undertaken recently by the world’s major central banks.

Even the U.S. data was considered only mildly encouraging. While a jump in new orders nudged the Institute for Supply Management’s index of national factory activity up to 51.5 last month, ending three months of contraction, it remained well off levels seen in early 2012.

A separate index on U.S. manufacturing activity from financial information firm Markit came in at 51.1 in September and averaged 51.4 in the third quarter, both three-year lows. A reading above 50 indicates expansion.

Weaker overseas demand for U.S. products, the result of recession in many European countries and slower growth in Asia, was the main drag on U.S. factory activity, the data showed.

 

Read more

China-EU Summit Set to Boost Mutual Trust

Facing the waning global economy and ongoing debt crisis, China and the European Union, two of the worlds major economies, are set to meet at the oncoming 15th China-EU Summit aiming for a deeper comprehensive strategic partnership.

With Chinese and EU leaders meeting in Brussels, high expectations have been set for the upcoming summit on boosting mutual trust and easing trade frictions, at a time when the recent solar panel dispute overshadows China-EU ties.

The next two days will provide a good opportunity for both sides to sit down and solve existing trade issues, which have hampered cooperations between the two giants amid the prolonged debt crisis.

After years of being each others major trade partner, both China and the EU must have been fully-aware that only by strengthening political mutual trust and economic cooperation can both sides fight off the debt crisis and achieve a win-win relationship.

In terms of battling the debt crisis, the two economies are actually quite complementary. Crisis-stricken European enterprises are thirsting for foreign investment to avoid bankruptcy, while China is willing to gain technical support for its domestic economic restructuring via such investment.

Read more

Will China Rescue Europe from its Debt Crisis?

The question in the title of this article is being widely asked at a time when the European Union (EU) is grappling with financial difficulties and rapid Chinese economic growth has continued, taking Chinese foreign exchange reserves to record levels. The growing volume of diplomatic exchanges between China and the countries of Europe also means that the subject will remain high on the international agenda. To understand EU-Chinese relations correctly in the context of the crisis, we must not fall into the error of regarding Europe as absolutely in need and China as absolutely capable. Instead of that we need to analyze how far Europe needs the financing which China could supply and what the motivation of China would be in stretching out a helping hand to Europe and the mutual expectations that exist.

Europe is China’s biggest trading partner with an annual volume of trade of €500 billion in trade between them. China’s growth model still depends largely on foreign trade and so it is being hurt by the crisis in Europe. So for these reasons a stronger Europe is decisively important for China. Investing in Europe and securing easy access for China to technology, brands, and know-how and varying those entities which are main indixed against the dollar is extremely important for it. At the same lime many writers argue that China could take advantage of Europe’s present weakness to extract some concessions from Europe and that in this connection, the arms embargo could be lifted, and that within this framework the ban on arms sales could be lifted and the status of being a free market economy which is to be given to China in 2016 according to the Wold Bank’s protocol could be brought forward. In other words it would be greatly to China’s advantage for it to extend assistances to extent assistance to Europe and would be of great use.

Read more

Euro Zone Seen Back in Recession, Asia Resilient

 (Reuters) – The euro zone probably slipped back into recession in the current quarter, according to business surveys on Wednesday that also showed Asia’s services sector growth remained muted in August as the global economy struggled to get its footing.

The Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) for the euro zone, published by Markit, showed the economic rot that began in smaller periphery members of the 17-nation bloc is now taking hold even in Germany, its largest and strongest economy.

“There is very little in the overall euro zone PMIs to suggest an imminent recovery. The figures are consistent with the economy returning to a technical recession,” said Philip Shaw at Investec.

“The overall levels of growth implied by the PMIs in Asia are stronger but it is pretty clear that the Asian economies are catching a cold from the economic woes being suffered elsewhere.”

 

Read more